Map & Navigation on Water

Being able to find the right water makes the tour safer and more fun – and is absolutely necessary as soon as you leave the small, overviewable lake. Paddle-level navigation is not complicated, but is based on a few basics: map, compass and a little planning before you leave.

Map and Maritime Card

On open water and in archipelago, a ship card is by far a regular map – it shows depth, foundation, fareways, seamarks and the protected routes between the islands. In small lakes, an overview map is often enough. Have the map in a waterproof case** on the deck where you can quickly read it, not packed in a bag.

Compass and Landmarks

A simple compass will help you keep the course over open water and in the dis, where landmarks disappear. Get to know landers – a odde, a tower, a lighthouse – and connect them to the map and you always know where you are. Navigating after what you see, with the compass as support, is far enough for most paddle trips.

Planning the route

Draw or read the route in advance and note open crossings, roads and possible emergency ports. Count time for hours with margin for wind and breaks, not just distance. - Have a reservation plan if the weather turns or someone gets tired - a shorter way back.

Learn more about adding longer tours to the guide on planera en flerdagarstur.

GPS and apps – support

GPS and pad decks are great tools, but never your only navigation. Batteries run out and screens become unreadable in sun and wet. Always have maps and compass as a backup, and the knowledge to use them. Find the trails, put-ins and paddle water to plan for on kartan.

Do you need a chart to paddle?

On open water and in archipelago, yes – a chart shows depth, foundation, roadways, seamarks and protected routes that a regular map lacks. In small lakes, an overview map is often enough. Always have the map waterprotected and easily accessible on deck, not packed.

Can I trust the GPS of my phone?

GPS and pad decks are excellent support, but never rely on them alone – batteries run out, screens become unreadable in sun and hydrogen, and the technology can stop working when you need it the most. Always have maps and compass as a backup and the knowledge to use them.

How do you count time for a paddle trip?

Count for hours based on a reasonable speed for your group, and add plenty of margin for headwinds, breaks and portages. It is always the pace of the wind and the open crossings that determine, not the total distance. Plan shorter and enjoy having time.